Learning Log Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Learning Log - Essay Example The circumstance makes it hard for the meeting Chinese to appreciate. This thought affected the proprietors of this eatery to make a chance to the Chinese in heart of London. Numerous customers visiting the café have commented that the eatery has empowered them to obtain the best in an outside land. The eatery regards and advances Chinese culture. Gathering of customers who visit this eatery would validate the above reality. The eatery area is heart English land where one would hope to meet the English culture. Nonetheless, the uniqueness of the café stem up from the way that it pulls for the local culture of the Chinese. This is the best that an individual would envision particularly when an individual has been longing for experience the local culture. Language is a part of culture, which impacts every single other action in the general public. The cafés favor tending to its Chinese guests in Chinese language and different guests in the most proper language (Touro). The thought i s to shield the business from neglecting to cook for the enthusiasm of the general public. Serving the requirements of Chinese individuals just as the necessities of the individuals who grasps the Chinese culture is the sole target of the café. This goal is obvious through the drawn out assistance that the eatery has offered to the general public since its origin in 1890s (Chongqing Expat Club, 2008:3). ... Today the practices in the café show regard for the Chinese culture. Human culture varies inferable from the way that individuals live in different topographical districts. The practices saw in London by Londoners are entirely different from practices of Chinese in Beijing. How the texture that shaped the establishment of the eatery foreseen to convey the practices alive. My position at Chongqing San Jia Xiang café presented me to two occasions; first, practices my relational abilities in a worldwide situation second to hold pressure. The café offers administrations to universal visitor visiting or living in London. Correspondence is a vital instrument in the friendliness business that directs the number customers. Customers visiting different recreational offices are quick to gathering in their new condition. The café offers a warm gathering to individuals (Touro). Presentation to new condition offers an open door for learning new methodologies. I was not an exemption to this ac tivity. I needed to get customers, tune in to their requests and react. The experience was acceptable in light of the fact that the administration figured out how to impact my response at whatever point I misconstrued the customers. Individuals have various capacities yet they need administrations. It implies I needed to create aptitudes of reaction just as abilities of remaining calm at whatever point the requests were out of my taste. The association concern advances a situation where an individual might learn. Individual’s introduction impacts ones capacity to deal with customers. The eatery the executives and staff made a domain, which urges a person to be respectable. The eatery holds routine departmental gatherings, which targets examining and taking care of issues of the laborers. The

Managerial Actions In Education Education Essay

IntroductionEducational course is a field of overview and example which has gotten from modern and business heading rules. It has advanced to go another field which is free of mechanical hypothetical records, with its ain theoreticians and practicians who have started to create substitute hypothetical records dependent on their perception and experience ( Bush 2006: 2 ) . Be that as it may, the build of instructive heading shows the multidimensional idea of hypothesis in guidance: â€Å" Students of instructive course who go to authoritative hypothesis for counsel in their push to comprehend and pull off instructive foundations will non happen an individual, all around material hypothesis however an assortment of hypothetical assaults each desirously protected by a curious epistemological network † ( Ribbins 1985: 223 ) . The board is the action of directing and sorting out the work that an organization or organization does, yet adjacent to how individuals control and arrange diverse condition of affairss that occur in their lives or their work ( Fox 2003: 999 ) . Training is the system of guidance and obtaining at instructive foundations, for example, schools, universities or colleges ( in the same place. : 501 ) . Fitting to the previously mentioned meanings of heading and guidance, instructive bearing can be characterized as controlling and sorting out the work that an instructive foundation does, for example, school, however close to how individuals control and compose condition of affairss that occur in guidance. Muller ( 2006: 12 ) describes instructive course as arranging, taking and creating of cultural frameworks in guidance, in which didactical activities are embroiled. By didactical activities Muller ( 2006: 13 ) implies the activity of guidance, yet next to puting and qualifying requests f or instructive methodology each piece great as making an instructive model of an instructive foundation. For Schuster-Lang et Al. ( 2008: 7 ) instructive bearing is the main, organization and removal of an instructive foundation. Like Muller ( 2006: 14 ) , the journalists recognize bearing of instructive foundations and course of instructive strategies inside administrative activities in guidance. The executives of instructive foundations worries about institutional standards and purposes each piece great as strategies for making those reasons ( Schuster-Lang et al. 2008: 7-9 ) . Muller ( 2006: 15-16 ) , additionally, orders the administrative methodology under taking, core and bolster strategies which include driving and removal of a foundation as for general sorting out, arranging and plan coevals each piece great as puting the build or crucial the foundation and staffing. Puting the develop or crucial the course of instructive foundation is, orchestrating to Muller ( 2006 ) , the cardinal feature of heading of instructive strategy. Request examination characterizes the school course of study each piece great as instructive purposes which are reached with arranged course of study, exercises and investigations. Orchestrating to Muller ‘s ( 2006 ) lineation, the execution of didactical and deliberate activities and every other strategy which ensure the prolongation of granted discernment are gone before by appraisals and course of study adjustments ( see Fig. 1 ) . Fig. 1: Management of instructive system Starting: Muller 2006: 20 ( ain interlingual version ) Referencing to Gruner ( 2000 ) , Schuster-Lang et Al. ( 2008 ) name the constituents of heading of instructive system. Like Muller ( 2006 ) request investigation is the establishment for instructive arranging which characterizes the instructive substance ( course of study and course of study[ 1 ]) and strategies for execution. Moreover, the didactical activities and strategies for content execution are to be assessed ( see Fig. 2 ) . Fig. 2: Components of bearing of instructive strategy Starting: Schuster-Lang at Al. 2008: 9 and Gruner 2000: 83 ( ain interlingual interpretation ) Gruner ( 2000 ) , Schuster-Lang at Al. ( 2008 ) each piece great as Muller ( 2006 ) bring up the significance of rating which is identified with request investigation and making purposes. Assessment and substance adjustment can follow up on the didactical and deliberate plans, make up one's disapproving on making instructive purposes characterized by the build or mission which are made inside the strategy of heading of an instructive foundation. Franz Decker ( 1995: 33 ) depicts instructive heading as the action of sorting out and ordering of individual, operational, cultural, social and authoritative strategies as for securing, measure uping and creating. Decker ( 1995: 17 ) areas that the sorting out and controlling of instructive condition of affairss and techniques is the principal scope of administrative activities instructive way, which comprises of learning and larning condition of affairss in which the chief or teacher severally needs to decide the guidance content and the strategies for execution ( in the same place. : 33-34 ) . The second scope of administrative activities is be aftering, sorting out and directing, as for removal of an instructive foundation ( in the same place. : 35 ) . Instructive driving is the third scope of administrative activities instructive way. This range includes showing each piece great as sorting out and telling of learning and imparting methods in an instructive foundation ( in the sa me place. : 223 ) , and alludes to instructive driving sing understudies, workers and instructive foundation itself ( in the same place. : 225 ) .Significance of imparting in instructive directionIn â€Å" Theories of Educational Management † Tony Bush ( 2006: 2 ) claims: â€Å" The develop of heading assemblies with two comparative footings, driving and removal †[ 2 ]. Bramble ( 2006: 1 ) contends, all things considered, that â€Å" instructive bearing must be midway worried about the aim or motivations behind guidance † . He recognizes driving and bearing, yet he unmistakably expresses that â€Å" both should be given equivalent noticeable quality if instructive foundations are to run strongly and achieve their points † ( in the same place. : 2 ) . Another separation is introduced by Dimmock ( 1999: 442 ) . He separates between instructive heading which is ordinary consideration of present activities, between driving in guidance ( higher request endeavo rs ) intended to all the more likely staff, understudy and school open introduction, each piece great as between removal of an instructive foundation ( lower request duties ) . Determining course and driving Cuban ( 1998: twenty ) states: â€Å" By driving, I mean act uponing others activities in achieving attractive terminals. Overseeing is keeping quickly and effectually current authoritative understandings. I prize both draw offing and taking and append no specific incentive to either since various scenes and times call for fluctuated reactions † . Despite the fact that the above-introduced speculations contrast from one another in footings of perceptual experience of instructive bearing as for course, driving and removal furthermore concerning heading of instructive foundation and instructive strategy, their theoreticians call attention to the significance of collaboration, imparting and participation inside those Fieldss ( Bush 2006: 2 ) . Fitting to Decker ( 1995: 306 ) imparting is available in all Scopess of administrative activities inside instructive course and adds to fruitful bearing and driving. Besides, Muller ( 2006 ) contends that course of instructive foundations characterizes the bearing of instructive technique and focuses to the nearness and significance of imparting inside instructive heading. Accordingly, imparting inside various administrative activities in guidance can be viewed as the merger factor inside instructive bearing which guarantees an effective activity of an instructive foundation concerning bot h, heading of instructive strategy each piece great as course of instructive establishment.Importance of intercultural conveying in instructionSignificance of intercultural achievements and competenciesThe thought of intercultural conveying comprises of two unique develops: conveying and human advancement. Lustig and Koestner ( 1996: 29 ) characterize imparting as â€Å" an emblematic method wherein individuals make shared significances † . Words, activities or items are images which speak to methods of perceptual experience, thoughts or emotions, which are significances. Implications are made, experient and imparted by people and request to be deciphered as messages. Messages which comprise of images are utilized to make shared significances ( on the same page. ) . The reason for conveying is, fitting to Hoopes and Pusch ( 1979: 4 ) , to reassign the message with each piece little loss of aiming as could be expected under the circumstances. Lobby ( 1959: 186 ) contends, addi tionally, that human progress is imparting, and that conveying is development. The thing â€Å" human progress † has its beginnings in Latin and it had been now utilized by Roman aloof logicians as for development of head, habits and gustatory sensation ( A?erny 2004 ) . Culture, blending to Hoopes and Pusch ( 1979: 3 ) , is the entirety total of â€Å" lifestyles † which a gathering of individuals has created to ensure its continuance in an unconventional physical and human condition. With â€Å" lifestyles † they mean qualities, convictions, types of thought and conduct standards each piece great as lingual looks and habits of discussing. The previously mentioned meanings of imparting and human advancement characterize intercultural conveying as an imparting system between individuals of various social foundations including non-verbal each piece great as verbal imparting among people or between cultural, political or monetary elements in various civilizat

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Multidimensional Brainstorming, Part 1

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Multidimensional Brainstorming, Part 1 We at mbaMission always tell candidates, “You cannot turn a bad idea into a good essay.” We insist on taking our clients through a lengthy brainstorming processâ€"starting with a thorough questionnaireâ€"to discover the stories that make them distinct. As you uncover your stories, you should consider them from as many different angles as possible. Doing so will not only help ensure that you understand the various “weapons in your arsenal,” but will also provide you with maximum flexibility, considering that MBA admissions committees ask questions that vary dramatically from school to school. For example, an experience coaching a baseball team at an underfunded high school may have multiple dimensions, such as the following: Creatively motivating an underachieving team and changing attitudes, despite losses Initiating and leading fund-raising efforts so that each player could afford proper equipment Mentoring a struggling player and seeing an improvement in his or her on-field performance Helping a player deal with a family issue off the field Recruiting other coaches and then working to improve a team’s on-field performance These are just a few of the stories that could be gleaned through brainstorming, proving that considering your experiences from various angles is beneficial and will help you discover multiple unique approaches to your essays. Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Multidimensional Brainstorming, Part 1 We always tell candidates, “You cannot turn a bad idea into a good essay.” We insist on taking our clients through a lengthy brainstorming processâ€"starting with a thorough questionnaireâ€"to discover the stories that make them distinct. As you uncover your stories, you should consider them from as many different angles as possible. Doing so will not only help ensure that you understand the various “weapons in your arsenal,” but it will also provide you with maximum flexibility, considering that MBA admissions committees ask questions that vary dramatically from school to school. For example, an experience coaching a baseball team at an underfunded high school may have multiple dimensions, such as the following: creatively motivating an underachieving team and changing attitudes, despite losses initiating and leading fund-raising efforts so that each player could afford proper equipment mentoring a struggling player and seeing an improvement in his or her on-field performance helping a player deal with a family issue off the field recruiting other coaches and then working to improve a team’s on-field performance These are just a few of the stories that could be gleaned through brainstorming, proving that considering your experiences from various angles is beneficial and will help you discover multiple unique approaches to your essays. Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Multidimensional Brainstorming, Part 1 We always tell candidates, “You cannot turn a bad idea into a good essay.” We insist on taking our clients through a lengthy brainstorming process (which begins with a thorough questionnaire) to discover the stories that make each of them distinct. As you uncover your stories, you should consider them from as many different angles as possible. Doing so will not only help ensure that you understand the various “weapons in your arsenal,” but it will also provide you with maximum flexibility, considering that MBA admissions committees ask questions that vary dramatically from school to school. For example, an experience coaching a baseball team at an underfunded high school may have multiple dimensions, such as the following: creatively motivating an underachieving team and changing attitudes, despite losses initiating and leading fundraising efforts so that each player could afford proper equipment mentoring a struggling player and seeing an improvement in his or her on-field performance helping a player deal with a family issue off the field recruiting other coaches and then working to improve a team’s on-field performance These are just a few of the stories that could be gleaned through brainstorming, proving that considering your experiences from various angles is beneficial and will help you discover multiple unique approaches to your admissions essays. Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips Tags: brainstorming Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Multidimensional Brainstorming, Part 1 We always tell candidates, “You cannot turn a bad idea into a good essay.” We insist on taking our clients through a lengthy brainstorming process (which begins with a thorough questionnaire) to discover the stories that make each of them distinct. As you uncover your stories, you should consider them from as many different angles as possible. Doing so will not only help ensure that you understand the various “weapons in your arsenal,” but it will also provide you with maximum flexibility (considering that MBA admissions committees ask questions that vary dramatically from school to school). For example, an experience coaching a baseball team at an underfunded high school may have multiple dimensions, such as the following: creatively motivating an underachieving team and changing attitudes, despite losses initiating and leading fundraising efforts so that each player could afford proper equipment mentoring a struggling player and seeing an improvement in his/her on-field performance helping a player deal with a family issue off the field recruiting other coaches and then working with a team to improve the team’s on-field performance These are just a few of the stories that could be gleaned through brainstorming, proving that considering stories from various angles is beneficial and will help you discover multiple unique approaches to your admissions essays. Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Multidimensional Brainstorming, Part 1 We always tell our candidates, “You cannot turn a bad idea into a good essay.” We insist on taking our clients through a lengthy brainstorming process (which begins with a thorough questionnaire) to discover the stories that make each of them distinct. As you uncover your stories, you should consider them from as many different angles as possible. Doing so will not only help ensure that you understand the various “weapons in your arsenal,” but it will also provide you with maximum flexibility (considering that MBA admissions committees ask questions that vary dramatically from school to school). For example, an experience coaching a baseball team at an underfunded high school may have multiple dimensions, such as the following: creatively motivating an underachieving team and changing attitudesâ€"despite losses initiating and leading fundraising efforts so that each player could afford proper equipment mentoring a struggling player and seeing an improvement in his/her on-field performance helping a player deal with a family issue off the field recruiting other coaches and then working with a team to improve the team’s on-field performance These are just a few of the stories that could be gleaned through brainstorming, proving that considering stories from various angles is beneficial and will help you discover multiple unique approaches to your admissions essays. Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips

Substance Abuse Counselor Women Essay - 1142 Words

In my career as a substance abuse counselor I met this amazing women. To look at her she appeared to be beaten and broken down by the choices that she made in life. She was a heroin addict, prostitute, daughter of a broken home, mother to a child she abandoned, mother to a child that was conceived by rape, and a sex trafficking victim. In the time I counseled her, she told me many things. However, the one thing that stuck out was the time that she prostituted herself and ended up chained to a radiator in an abandoned building for two weeks and raped repeatedly by several different men. Regardless of her choice to be a prostitute she became a trafficking victim when she was held against her will and raped. The man that held her captive sold her body for sex to any individual willing to purchase it. While, this amazing woman has suffered from these terrible atrocities she has rekindled the broken relationship with her family, worked through her trauma, and has been in recovery from her oin for over two years. Job Duties As a counselor dealing with sex trafficking victims the basic job description consists of: 1. Providing individual and group counseling for victims for sexual violence/assault. 2. Advocate for victims of sexual violence and their families with law enforcement and other professionals as needed 3. Assist survivors and their families in follow-up counseling. 4. Assist survivors and their families with necessary information referrals. 5. Works with staff inShow MoreRelatedOur Traditional Criminal Justice System957 Words   |  4 Pagestake place. The judicial system approaches to policing, sentencing, imprisonment, is changing in significant ways. 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Organizational Responsibility and Current Helthcare Issues...

Organizational Responsibility and Current Health Care Issues Paper People from a distinguish era in America currently have authority. These individuals have the authority to modify legislators, large corporations, politics, pharmaceutical, and health care. This era of distinguished people in America are acknowledged as the Baby Boomers. This era of Americans consist of 78 million infants entering the world between 1946 and 1964. World War II came to a halt in 1945 and soldiers returned home with intentions of bonding his or her family relationship and locate employment as a means to provide financial support for his or her family. Bonding with his or her family came about in a form of expansion more women were pregnant resulting†¦show more content†¦People have concerned that phenomenal expansion of America’s senior population will create a challenge for the government assistance programs such as Social Security and Medicare. Another group of people are concerned t he Boomers have the potential to agitate the economy as they indulge in spending a phenomenal portion of his or her assets at the same time. Boomers imprint is on every stage of American life he or she has passed through, and anticipation of seniors years will duplicate. Baby Boomers seek out youthful in his or her habits, priorities, and pursuits. In the eagerness to honor the image each earned acknowledged as the generation who represent youth. Boomers with the assistance of marketers, have established a youth-oriented consumer frame of mind that have proven challenging to alter. It is apparent Baby Boomers failed to devise a strategy as a means to exit from his or her youthful role, Marketers and others ponder what to expect from the boomers as he or she entered the old people stage. According to the Census Bureau, the number of Americans over 65 is anticipated to double to 78 million. The demographic leap has caused a variety of predictions from unbearable strains on entitlement programs, and the federal budget, to a decline in the stock andShow MoreRelatedEffect of Matherial Weaknesses on Stock Exchange Market11608 Words   |  47 PagesCongress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (the Act or SOX hereafter) in July 2002 to enhance corporate governance and thereby restore public confidence. The Act has introduced significant changes in both management’s reporting responsibilities and the scope and nature of the responsibilities of the auditor. The major provisions of the Act established the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB), prohibit auditors from performing certain non-audit services for their audit clients, impose greater

Magical Realism As A Sense Of Psychological Mystery And...

Magical realism, at its very root, has always involved a sense of psychological mystery and wonder; partly due to its intended audience, which may range from mere children to adults seeking a sense of spirituality or morality through verbatim. Psychology involves in particular the study of cognitive occurrences and processes. Magical realism can broadly be defined as a typically mundane novel injected with â€Å"the other,† which is something extraordinary or unbelievable. With the outlandish schemes and characters made familiar but at the same time exotic, one cannot help but be drawn into this genre of literature. A man by the name of Massimo Bontempelli, who was an Italian magic realist creative writer, sought to create a â€Å"collective consciousness† by changing readers’ perspectives of reality through his writing. Bontempelli simply attempted to establish a connection to psychological devices solely through his work; he was known for his surrealism, futuri sm, and for devising much of the theoretical structure behind magical realism as a whole. One way in which Bontempelli evoked such strong psychological points and cues in his works was through his passion for fascism. While this driving force also caused the writer many problems and struggles, especially when he tried to run for Senate, its effects can be seen heavily in his literary display of the landscapes and laypeople of Italy (â€Å"Magic Realism and Real Politics†). 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Market Feasibility for the Business-Free-Samples for Students

Question Discuss about the Market feasibility for the Business Teo Seng Capital Berhad. Answer: Introduction Formulation of the justified strategic value is the key to achieve the organisational success. The ideologies presented by the business owners are sometimes not enough to deal with the potential competitors in this globalised world. Therefore, it is necessary to bring the innovative ideas and structure the work functionalities strategically to secure the competitive edge of the organisation (Shabudin, Mohtar and Lazim 2014). However, it is also necessary to identify the market feasibility to operate any specific business. The recognition of the market potentiality helps in undertaking the business decisions more relevantly. The study is thus focused on establishing the strategic business plan for Teo Seng Capital Berhad, the Poultry Farming Company, located in Malaysia. The report would present the analysis of the external and internal market for understanding the market feasibility for the business. The capability analysis of the company would also be presented in this study to unde rstand the business potentiality. Mission, Goals, and Objectives Teo Seng Capital Berhad has captured the leading position as the egg producers in Malaysian market. The company takes the hands-on approaches in utilizing the professional production concept and highly-advanced technologies for supplying secure and high quality eggs to the customers. The mission of the company is To achieve the diversified egg products for satisfying the diverse group of the customers. To ensure the proper time management and develop the layer farming systems that is fully integrated (teoseng.com.my 2017). To involve the advanced technologies and adequate knowledge for sustaining in a competitive ground. To penetrate the professional mind-set of cost benefit approaches for the participants from all level. The participants include the middle management, the general workers, and the top management as well. Their participations in the organisational functionalities would improve the cost effectiveness of the business. The major objective of the company is to promote the sustainable development and concentrate on the opportunities of cost effectiveness (teoseng.com.my 2017). Observing the current market status, the company is completely focused on the advanced strategic approaches that are fruitful enough to ensure growth. Achieving such purposes would be much beneficial in sustaining the competitive position in this industry. Environmental Analysis PESTLE Analysis The external market has the strong influence on the business entity. Depending on the external market feasibility, the business functionalities are structured. PESTLE analysis provides the adequate knowledge regarding the macro-environmental factors that are often used for scanning the environmental factors related to strategic management. The influence of the environmental components on the industry is discussed further: PESTLE Analysis Political It is notable that Malaysia is the multi-party democracy country. The Barisan Nasional Party has been ruling over 25 years that signifies stability in the political system. Such political stability is quite opportune for the business survivals. However, on the contrary, the existence of the political corruptions is quite harmful for the business (Baluch et al. 2017). Especially, such political corruptions are a threat to the foreign businesses since it adds to the firms costs. Malaysia has scored 47 out of 180 countries in international ground in the corruption perception index. Therefore, Teo Seng Capital Berhad may face the significant barriers to strengthen the competitive ground Economic The vibrant economic structure is the major attraction for the Malaysian business organisations. The economic growth has averaged almost 7% per year over the last 10 years. Accordingly, the growth in the customers incomes and demands are also noticeable (Zainol et al. 2014). The business locations in Malaysia are the idea place for engaging the international trades. The export businesses of the country contribute to almost 37% of the total GDP rate. Such benefits would be profitable for Teo Seng Capital Berhad to earn more profits. The economic opportunities are quite feasible for securing the competitive edge of the company. Social The population in Malaysia is categorized into three groups, such as Chinese (30%), Malay (60%), and Indian (10%). The cultural diversity and the racial harmony have been much peaceful for the people. The mixture of the different religions is giving rise to the different religious festivals (Ariffin, Mohtar and Baluch 2015). The racial diversification is the positive aspect of Malaysia. Hence, Teo Seng Capital Berhad has the considerable opportunity of growing the business. Technological Malaysia is yet to develop the technologies for enabling the competition in the international markets. The evaluation of the ICT technologies is still under process. Teo Seng Capital Berhad needs to look forward to avail the opportunity of developing the technological aspects. However, it is important to mention that it is necessary to embrace the opportunities related to the technological development. Legal The legal system in Malaysia is generally depending on the British Common Law. On the other side, the Islamic law is applied to the people who belong to the Islamic Group (Ketsarapong, and Ketsarapong 2016). The British Law is familiar to the international business that is the major advantage for the business growth. Teo Seng Capital Berhad can avail this opportunity to deal with the foreign businesses. The foreign investments become much fruitful for the firms in Malaysia. Environmental The continuous development in Malaysia determines the higher environmental costs. The UN data reveals that the deforestation rate of Malaysia is comparatively increasing much significantly. The impact of deforestation has been affecting the businesses as well (Ismail, Abdullah and Serin 2013). The foreign companies sometimes become much careful about the environmental damage that may affect the business sustainability. Therefore, the environmental issues can be much threatening for Teo Seng Capital Berhad to sustain the competitive position. Table 1: PESTLE Analysis (Source: Created by the Author) Porters Five Forces Porters five forces is an analytical framework that helps to analyze the level f competition within a particular industry and the developmental strategy of the business. The five forces in this framework are the Threat of new entrants in the market, Threat of substitution, Industry rivalries, bargaining power of the suppliers and lastly, the bargaining power of the buyers. In this section of the report, Teo Seng Capital Berhads business strategy and the level of competition within the industry is been analyzed (Roy, 2015). Threat of new entrants (High): The continuous development in the country is attracting the foreign businesses. Therefore, the threat to new entrants is quite high. This is a major threat for the organization like Teo Seng Capital Berhad, as recently the organization is going through a rough patch as they are getting back footed by various matters like, legal, social and technological issues. They are seen to be reluctant in investing for the development of technological aspects. Capitalizing this issue some start up organizations are entering market with a huge back up from some business tycoons who are willing to invest a lot of money. Thus it is a major issue for the organization like Teo Seng capital Berhad, as they were a ruling organization in this sector and they are continuously losing their pride and reputation nowadays along with a huge decrease in productivity and profitability (Mohamed et al. 2013). Threat of substitutes (Moderate): Current business operations have become much difficult due to the increasing number of market competition. Similarly, the rival organisations try to attract the customers by developing the innovative strategies (Khaled 2015). Therefore, these businesses bring the substitute products that are made from eggs. However, when people prefer the quality of the poultry products, they usually look for the reliable poultry firm with proper amount of egg fertilization. Hence, the threat of the substitute products in Malaysia is moderate for Teo Seng Capital Berhad. It can surely be said that, day by day this threat of substitute is affecting the level of confidence and the motivation of the workers too, bringing in a general downfall of the organization (Quaddus and Woodside 2015). Industry rivalry (High): The foreign investors and foreign businesses are availing the opportunities derived from the Malaysian market. Therefore, the industry rivalry is significantly increasing. In the market of Malaysia, there are fierce rivalries between the organizations operating in the poultry industry. In todays market there are various numbers of organizations who has a solid foundation of financial stability and they invest in technological advancement and can thrive in challenges which have negative influence on Teo Seng Capital Berhad. These new organizations and some old organizations having huge technological and financial advantage they have easily surpassed the profitability and productivity of Teo Seng Capital Berhad, so this industry rivalry can be seen as a huge threat for Teo Seng Capital Berhad (Fernando, Ng and Yusoff 2014).Moreover, the legal facilities are quite common for the overseas countries since it is associated with the British Common Law. Hence, the in dustry rivalry for the company is relatively higher. Bargaining Power of the Suppliers (Moderate): In the market of Malaysia, there are fierce rivalries between the organizations operating in the poultry industry. In todays market there are various numbers of organizations who has a solid foundation of financial stability and they invest in technological advancement and can thrive in challenges which have negative influence on Teo Seng Capital Berhad. These new organizations and some old organizations having huge technological and financial advantage they have easily surpassed the profitability and productivity of Teo Seng Capital Berhad, so this industry rivalry can be seen as a huge threat for Teo Seng Capital Berhad (Fernando, Ng and Yusoff 2014). Bargaining power of the consumers (high): It is already established that in Malaysian market the demand of poultry products are on the higher side and there are some companies which are utilizing this situation and making huge profits by investing in technological aspects and by making effective business strategies. This is the ideal situation for the consumers to start bargaining for the products as there are ample demand for the products and there are huge number of organizations available, operating in the land of Malaysia, so it can surely be said that the consumers would surely tend towards bargaining and that also can serve as a potential threat to the Teo Seng Capital Berhad (Babatunde et al. 2014). The above analysis presents the idea about the probable opportunities that can be effective enough in securing the competitive ground for the company. The political stability and huge economic opportunities are most preferred for increasing the business competitiveness. The company can adopt the advanced technicalities for making more profits in business. However, the majority of the threats are concerned due to the market entrants of the foreign rivals. Due to extensive opportunities and market attractiveness, the foreign businesses are much attracted towards the country for establishing the business entity (Roy, 2015). This establishment of the foreign countries is imposing greater challenges to the company by threatening the competitive ground and business sustainability. Depending on such identified opportunities and threats, the further analysis would be presented in this study. Capability Analysis Value Chain Analysis The Malaysian Poultry Industry has transformed drastically in last few decades. The changes in the consumers demands persuaded the industry to develop the value chain process for acquiring more customer base. In todays market Teo Seng Capital Berhad has taken some decisions regarding their strategic management. They realized the fact, that, in todays market they need to look forward adopting the current trends by seeking technological help. They need to invest more for the technological advancements and with the help of new technologies they will be able to eliminate the diseases of the chickens. Technologies could help them to produce poultry products of much higher quality to satisfy the consumers, who have shown dissatisfaction with their products in recent times (Mohamed et al. 2013). Apart from that, the organization needs to understand that the present situation is quite challenging for them and to overcome the oddities they are revising their cost structure in order to cut cos ts for the company. Hence, there lies the fact, that, to cut some liabilities of the organization too they would be needing tools with higher technology to increase the productivity level of the organization. Creating value trough investing more on the technological development is quite effective for ensuring the secure competitive ground. VRIO Framework The VRIO Framework is usually used for measuring the competitive assessment for strengthening the organisational position. Teo Seng Capital Berhad requires measuring the resource capability to gain competitive advantage in this advanced business world. The components of the VRIO Framework are discussed further. Figure 1: VRIO Framework (Source: Quaddus and Woodside 2015) Valuable The first component of this framework suggests if the company possess the valuable resources for gaining competitive advantage. Teo Seng Capital Berhad is depending on the high quality poultry products. The company pays more attention towards involving the highly advanced technologies for bringing more improvements in the poultry fermentation (Fernando, Ng and Yusoff 2014). Hence, the technological assets are quite valuable for the company to ensure the strategic evaluation. Rare The company has the unique supply chain and fermentation process that are quite rarely seen in other companies. The continuous improvement in the poultry farming process is quite appreciable for the country to make progress in this industry. Costly to Imitate The highly advanced technologies are improving the quality parameter of the products. Purchasing these highly advanced technologies are much costly. Therefore, the process would be much costly to imitate. Organized to Capture Value The tangible and intangible resources are capturing values for securing the competitive edge in this advanced business market. The company is much fond of capturing the higher values to establish the strengthened entity by providing high quality products and services (Bahri, Mohtar and Ariffin 2016). Hence, properly organizing the resources would be helpful enough in determining the strategic evaluation. Proposed Strategy TOWS Matrix TOWS matrix is one of the dependable of SWOT analysis that set out the acronym for Threats, Opportunities, Weaknesses, and Strengths. Strength: The organization Teo Seng Capita Berhad is a well established organization of Malaysia and they have many qualities those can be attributed as the points of strength. The organization has a huge general workforce and with cheap labor charges in the land of Malaysia and that can be attributed as a super strength of the organization in todays market, as workers are the nucleus of any organization. They have a strong network of distributors and sales team. Apart from that, the company has a very high growth rate and they mostly operate in a domestic market where they have already earned a huge reputation and they are quite established and so they do not have faced any kinds of obstacle regarding the market entry. The journey of the organization has been very smooth before lately they have faced some issues regarding cost management (Baluch et al. 2017). Weaknesses: A major weak point of Teo Seng Capital Berhad can be said their impractical cost structure and lack of investments in researching new technologies for the betterment of the organization. In todays market, it is a fact that organizations need to update and upgrade their technical sides continuously in order to cope up with the ever changing market and the rival organizations that are operating in the same market. Not only that, the present cost structure of the organization has crumbled down to pieces, leaving the state of organization in the hands of fate, as it is a fact that the prices of the shares of the company has reduced massively, the liabilities of the organization has increased highly in the last few years and the pricing of the poultry products have gone low in a huge rate. Apart from that, the most dreadful thing happened in the last nine months period and that is, their net profit fell 48.45 % within the last nine months time span (Zainol et al. 2014). Threats: The organization Teo Seng Capital Berhad is currently facing some huge factors of threat and those are the huge change in the pricing of their goods and some major technical problems (Husny et al. 2013). The organization should revise their cos structure in order to fight the rapid price changes happening in the market and in this case they will not face any major issues as they operate in a domestic market and their business strategists should be able to get the pulse of the market with ease and chalk out something for the best interest of the organization (Ariffin, Mohtar and Baluch 2015). Opportunities: The exclusive legal and economic opportunities are concerned with this strategic establishment of the business. The favourable legal, political and economical conditions in Malaysia are signifying the huge market potentiality for acquiring competitive advantages. On the other hand, the organization should invest majorly for their technological advancements in order to survive in the changing market (Yee-Kuang 2017). Their competitors having better technologies in hand are increasing their productivity by huge percentages and the costing has become low for them in manufacturing products, and that is where the difference lies. The administrators of the organization should not rule out this matter of fact in order to regain the lost reputation of the organization in the land of Malaysia. Strategy Evaluation From all the analytical part discussed below, it can surely be said, that currently Teo Seng Capital Berhad is facing some serious issues in their own domestic market in Malaysia but those issues can be resolved by some practical futuristic planning (Ravichandran 2015). It would be highly advisable that the organization should stress on investing time and money for the technological advancements of the organization as in this era there are a lot of companies who are technologically a lot sounder than Teo Seng Capital Berhad and they have certainly high amount of capital for backing up the business in case they face some serious oddities in their area of operations (Khan, and Khalique 2014). On the other hand, Teo Seng Capital Berhad is facing a lot challenges in their profitability, as their profitability has dropped almost 48% in the last financial year and they are facing some serious trouble in many sectors, such as financial, technological, political and social problems too. It i s a fact that the governing body of the organization should make some serious political contacts to solve the political issues, and to overcome the social obstacles they need to improve their company social responsibilities, so that they would get the brand value and the reputation of the organization would get higher and that would be immensely beneficial for the organization (Gabdo et al. 2015). It is a fact that without technological support, governments favor and a good financial support, it would be impossible for the organization to sustain in this ever changing market of Malaysia. Teo Seng Capital Berhad is an established company, so to fix these issues would not be much a problem for them, but they must be aware of the fact that they need to revise their cost structure entirely to compete with the other gigantic rival organizations which are operating in the same market. Apart from that, it would be better, if they seek some legal help to eliminate the smuggling of the poult ry goods from outside Malaysia in order to control the money making intentions of various suppliers (Ariffin, Mohtar and Baluch 2014). This supply chain is the heart of the poultry farm business, the food of the chickens, medicines these are the essential prerequisites for a poultry business to run, and if they face challenges in this sector, it would be more likely that they would get out of the business as they would not be able to produce enough meat and eggs to meet up the consumer demands. The organization must look into the matter that, the company needs to adopt the changes of the market in order to survive in this ever changing market. They should consider the fact that, the gigantic rival companies have nowadays more influence in the market, than ever and they are trying to replace the organization (Ariffin, Lamsali and Mohtar 2012). The main mission of the organization must be to satisfy the consumers, because from the last few years, they have been complaining regarding t he qualitative issues of their poultry products. They have to understand that, it is the consumers who are making the whole industry operating, as if there would not be any customers, who would have bought their goods (Rezai, Mohamed and Shamsudin 2012). Apart from that, they must invest in the company social responsibilities, as they are using lands to develop their poultry firms, and eventually they are polluting the land with the odor, excess food of the chickens, excess medicines, chemicals used in the processing of the meat and eggs and many more. They should seek technological help, in order to develop farms without polluting the nature. They need to understand the fact that, they should invest in acquiring technologically advanced tools to run the business, as without technological help, they would not be able to determine the qualitative factors of their products, they would not be able to construct farms without polluting the nature, and over all they would not be able to l imit their company liabilities and they should revise their cost structure in order to taste success once again in their domestic area of operation Ahmad (Shabudin 2014). Conclusion To conclude, it can be said that, Teo Seng Capital Berhad is an organization who has lost its reputation in last couple of years due to various reasons, like, failing to provide good quality products, decreased profitability and productivity too with a concerning weak cost structure of the organization. The organization needs to adopt a few changes in order to regain the lost reputation of the organization, be it financial structure, or technological structure or marketing strategies. The organization have a good chance in establishing themselves once more, as they already have a customer base in their domestic market, now all they need to do is winning back the trust of their customers and pledge to provide them with best possible poultry products they have ever received References Ahmad Shabudin, A., 2014.Contract farming supply chain relationship and business performance within Malaysian poultry industry(Doctoral dissertation, Universiti Utara Malaysia). Ariffin, A.S., Lamsali, H. and Mohtar, S., 2012, July. Linkages between supplier, customer involvement and business performance: A green supply chain investigation in the poultry industry. InGreen and Ubiquitous Technology (GUT), 2012 International Conference on(pp. 41-44). IEEE. Ariffin, A.S., Mohtar, S. and Baluch, N.H., 2014. Broiler industry with emphasis on short supply chain in Malaysia. Ariffin, S., Mohtar, S. and Baluch, N., 2015. SUPPLY CHAIN INTEGRATION IN BROILER CONTRACT FARMING AND BUSINESS PERFORMANCE: KNOWLEDGE BASED VIEW PERSPECTIVE. Babatunde, J.H., Nulambeh, N.A., Ibrahim, T., Harun, M.Y. and Sanoh, M.F., 2014. Financing and Developing the Agricultural Sector Through Cash Waqf: An Analysis of Cash Waqf Using the Mudarabah Approach. Bahri, S.I.S., Mohtar, S. and Ariffin, A.S., 2016. Relationship Between Technological Capability Towards Business Performance Moderated By Managerial Skill: A Study Of Broiler Contract Farming Industry In Malaysia.Sains Humanika,8(4-2). Baluch, N., Ariffin, A.S., Abas, Z. and Mohtar, S., 2017. Servitization in Malaysian Poultry Contract Farming: A Critical Overview.Int. J Sup. Chain. Mgt Vol,6(1). Fernando, Y., Ng, H.H. and Yusoff, Y., 2014. Activities, motives and external factors influencing food safety management system adoption in Malaysia.Food Control,41, pp.69-75. Gabdo, B.H., Mansor, M.I., Kamal, H.A.W. and Ilmas, A.M., 2015. Socioeconomic Perspectives Of Broiler Farming in Peninsular Malaysia.Malaysian Society of Animal Production,18(2), pp.141-149. Husny, Z.J.M., Tan, M.I.I., Ibrahim, I.S. and Rozan, M.Z.A., 2013, December. Assessment on the Utilization of Current Halal Certification Technologies by Halal Industry Players in Malaysia. InMITEC RESEARCH COLLOQUIUM 2013(p. 47). Ismail, M.M., Abdullah, A.M. and Serin, T., 2013. Financial Assessment of Government Incentives on Broiler Production in Peninsular Malaysia.All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, stored in a database or retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronics, mechanical, graphic, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Universiti Malaysia Sabah, except as permitted by Act 332, Malaysian Copyright Act of 1987. Permission of rights is subjected to royalty or honorarium payment.,7, p.94.. Ketsarapong, S. and Ketsarapong, P., 2016. The Application of a Quality System for Poultry Production at Smes in Thailand to Enhance Sustainable Competitiveness. InManaging Innovation and Diversity in Knowledge Society Through Turbulent Time: Proceedings of the MakeLearn and TIIM Joint International Conference 2016(pp. 319-327). ToKnowPress. Khaled, S., 2015, February. Can the commercial poultry sector play the pivotal role in building a healthy nation. InSouvenir of 9th International Poultry Show Seminar(pp. 19-21). Khan, M.W.J. and Khalique, M., 2014. An overview of small and medium enterprises in Malaysia and Pakistan: Past, present and future scenario.Business and Management Horizons,2(2), p.38. Mohamed, Z., Shamsudin, M.N., Latif, I.A. and Muazu, A.U., 2013, June. Measuring competition along the supply chain of the Malaysian poultry industry. InInternational Conference on Social Science Research(pp. 4-5). Quaddus, M. and Woodside, A.G., 2015.Sustaining Competitive Advantage Via Business Intelligence, Knowledge Management, and System Dynamics. Emerald Group Publishing. Ravichandran, P., 2015. A Study on the Influencing and Motivational Factors of Layer Poultry Entrepreneurs at Namakkal District of Tamilnadu.International J. of Busi. Admini. Res. Review,1(9), pp.96-105. Rezai, G., Mohamed, Z. and Shamsudin, M.N., 2012. Assessment of consumers confidence on halal labelled manufactured food in Malaysia.Pertanika Journal of Social Science Humanity,20(1), pp.33-42. Roy, R., 2015. Labour and Multi-factor Productivity Analysis and Their Impact on Operations: A Case Study of a Large Poultry Farm.Management,3(11-12), pp.263-272. Shabudin, A., Mohtar, S. and Lazim, H.M., 2014. Associations between integrator, grower involvement and business performance: Emphasis on validity reliability.Management and Organizational Studies,2(1), p.95. Sulaimana, Y., Matb, N.K.N. and Ghania, N.H.A., 2015. CONSTRUCTING A CONSUMPTION PATTERN FOR MALAYSIAN CONSUMERS. Teoseng.com.my. 2017.About Us | Teo Seng Capital Berhad. [online] Teoseng.com.my. Available at: https://teoseng.com.my/about-us/ [Accessed 8 Aug. 2017]. Yee-Kuang, H., 2017. Economic and Strategic Trends in Southeast Asia.China, The United States, and the Future of Southeast Asia: US-China Relations,2, p.136. Zainol, F.A., Daud, W.N.W., Arumugam, N. and Ibrahim, N.A., 2014. Does Business Advisory Help?-The SMEs Dilemma in Malaysia Livestock Industry.International Review of Management and Business Research,3(3), p.1528.

Effective Customer Service Strategy Tourism Essay Example

Effective Customer Service Strategy Tourism Essay Over the last two decennaries, cultural touristry has moved from a niche market into the mainstream of the touristry industry being one of the fastest turning facets of touristry. Consisting a rich and diverse cultural heritage ensures universe s capacity to pull international cultural tourers, giving cultural touristry a competitory advantage in the extremely competitory touristry concern ( World Cultural Tourism Association web site, hypertext transfer protocol: //kasct.co.kr/eng/intro01.htm ) . Furthermore, non-traditional tourers are progressively demanding for service quality that is considered as value for money ( Sharpley and Forster, 2003 ) . Supplying service quality therefore will assist bettering satisfaction of visitants and this is believed to take to reiterate visits, positive word-of-mouth and increased international trial ( Ramsaran-Fowadar, 2007 ) . 1.2. Background of survey Increasing acknowledgment of the importance of heightening service quality in cultural heritage scenes appeared merely since the late 1990s witnessing a renewed involvement in travelers to rediscover the yesteryear ( Boyd and Timothy, 2003 ) . And, with 1 billion of international travelers expected in 2012, among the many motives for traveling, sing cultural sites and detecting new traditions and imposts rank high on traveler s list. Amidst cultural attractive forces, museums are considered to be the most popular attractive force, normally followed by art galleries and memorials ( McKercher, 2004 ) . For case, France started the operations every bit early as the 1950 s by incorporating originally independent museums, and today Louvre Museum in Paris is the most visited museum in the universe with 8,800,000 visitants in 2011 ( beginning: The Art Newspaper ) . Hence, in order to derive competitory advantage, museum service suppliers should concentrate on the ways to pull more cultural visitants by analyzing visitants perceptual experiences on the service quality provided at their attractive forces. We will write a custom essay sample on Effective Customer Service Strategy Tourism specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Effective Customer Service Strategy Tourism specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Effective Customer Service Strategy Tourism specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In the national context, the Mauritanian touristry has now evolved into a genuinely planetary industry and is seeking ways to place its image as a cultural touristry finish contemplating its vision to pull two million tourers by the twelvemonth 2020. During the startup of the International Museum Day in May 2012 themed Museums in a changing World, New Challenges New Aspirations, the president of the Mauritius Museums Council, Goorah Beebeejaun said The 21st century is dedicated to the civilization. We have a new function to play.A We must introduce and make over constructs to advance our civilization, which is an unconventional instruction. Therefore, puting underscoring on the demand of analyzing the importance of efficient service quality bringing in museums in order to supply fulfilling experiences to visitants. 1.3. Research Problem An effectual client service scheme has the potency to better visitant dealingss to such an extent that it should take to betterments in the museum s repute and image, and more chances for growing through enhanced visitant and user satisfaction. However, clients may hold different values and different evidences for appraisal so they may comprehend the same service in different ways ( Edvardsson, 1996 ; Rowley, 1999 ) even if the service bringing procedure has been standardised. . This basically means using an evidence-based model, like SERQUAL to place exactly what each visitant group values, and so clearly pass oning this to all frontline employees. Hence, this thesis serves the intent of evaluate the service quality bringing procedure at LAventure du Sucre and its consequence on Customer Satisfaction. 1.4. Research Aims Adjacently, the survey aims at turn toing the undermentioned aims: To look into whether the quality of services provided meet the degree of visitant s outlooks // general outlooks prior visit to the sugar museum ; Measuring visitants perceptual experiences of quality of service experienced at LAS ; Identifying the characteristics of service that reveal the strong and weak countries ( spreads ) throughout the service bringing procedure utilizing the SERVQUAL theoretical account ; To find degree of client satisfaction achieved at the museum by carry oning a quantitative questionnaire study. 1.5. Chapter Breakdown To be more expressed and concise, the thesis comprises of interconnected chapters as outlined below: Chapter 1 is an overview on how bringing of quality services affects visitants experiences at museums, which are portion and package of cultural touristry both globally every bit good in the national context. Chapter 2 reviews the turning literature on service quality, understanding the importance of its execution in the service bringing procedure and how it relates to Customer Expectations, Perceptions and Satisfaction taking into consideration the construct of Museums as a service house and cultural attractive force. Chapter 3 gives a brief history of attractive forces, specifically museums in Mauritius in add-on to a background of the company and how it place and distinguish itself among its rivals staying to service quality committednesss at the top direction degree. Chapter 4 formulates the research methodological analysis sketching the research procedure carried out for roll uping informations on service quality bringing and client satisfaction at the museum in order to carry through the aims set out in the study. Chapter 5 presents the existent findings of the study conducted along with needed analysis. Chapter 6 offers appropriate suggestions and recommendations after analyzing the findings to react to existent demands and outlooks of visitants. Chapter 7 concludes the thesis by critically measuring the relationship between service quality bringing and client satisfaction and supplying an analytical grasp to dig into farther research on how to value the cardinal participants in service quality, that is the clients.

Vapour Compression Refrigeration System Essays

Vapour Compression Refrigeration System Essays Vapour Compression Refrigeration System Essay Vapour Compression Refrigeration System Essay The Carnot cycle refrigeration performs the reverse effect of the heat engine because it transfers energy from a low level of temperature to a high level of temperature. The refrigeration cycle requires the addition of external work for its operation. The diagram of the equipment and the temperature entropy diagram of the refrigeration cycle. The process which constitute the cycle are: 1-2 Adiabatic compression. 2-3 Isothermal rejection of heat. 3-4 Adiabatic expansion. 4-1 Isothermal addition of heat. All the process in the Carnot cycle are thermodynamically reversible . Process 1-2 and 3-4 isentropic. The withdrawal of heat from low temperature source in process 4-1is the refrigeration step and is the entire purpose of the cycle. All the other processes in the cycle function so that the low temperature energy can be discharged to some convenient high temperature sink. VAPOUR COMPRESSION CYCLE The vapour compression cycle is the most widely used refrigeration cycle in practice. In this cycle vapour is compressed, then condensed to a liquid, following which the pressure so that fluid can evaporate at low pressure. The standard vapour compression cycle is shown in temperature enthalpy diagram. The process constituting the standard vapour compression cycle are: 1-2 Reversible and adiabatic compression from saturated vapour to condenser pressure. 2-3 Reversible rejection of heat at constant pressure, causing de-superheating and condensation of refrigerants; 3-4 Irreversible expansion at constant enthalpy from saturated liquid to the evaporated pressure; 4-1 Reversible addition of heat at constant pressure causing evaporation to saturated vapour. PERFORMANCE OF THE STANDARD VAPOUR COMPRESSION CYCLE With the help of pressure-enthalpy diagram, the significant quantities of the standard vapour compression cycle will be determined. These quantities are the work of compression, heat rejection rate, refrigerating effect, COP, volume rate of flow per KW of refrigeration and power per KW of refrigeration. The work of compression in KJ per kg is the changes in enthalpy in process 1-2 of (H1-H2). The difference in enthalpy is a negative quantity, indicating the work is done on the system. The heat rejection in KJ/kg is the heat transferred from the refrigerants in process 2-3,which is (H3-H2). The value of H3-H2 is negative, indicating that the heat is transferred from the refrigerant . The value of the heat rejection used in sizing the condenser and calculating the required flow quantities of the condenser cooling fluid. The refrigerants effect in KJ/kg is the heat transferred in process 4-1, or H1-H4 . The COP of the standard VCRS is the refrigerating effect is divided by the work of the compression: COP=(H1 -H4 )/(H2 -H1 ) The volume flow rate in m3 /s is computed at the compression inlet or state point 1, the volume flow rate is the rough indication of physical size of the compressor. The power per KW of refrigerant is the inverse of the COP, and efficient refrigeration system has low value of power per KW of refrigeration but high COP. ACTUAL VAPOUR COMPRESSION CYCLE The actual vapour compression cycle suffer from insufficiencies compared with the standard cycle. There are also other changes from standard cycle, which may be intentional or unavoidable. The essential difference between actual and standard cycle appear in pressure drops condenser and evaporator, in the sub cooling of liquid leaving the condenser, and in the superheating of evaporator leaving the evaporator . The standard cycle assumes no drop in pressure in condenser and evaporator. Because of friction, however, the pressure of the refrigerants drops in actual cycle. The results of these drops in pressure are that compression process between 1-2 require more work than the standard cycle. Sub cooling of the liquid in the condenser is a normal occurrence and serves the desirable functions of insuring that hundred percent liquid enter the expansion valve. Superheating of the vapour usually occur in the evaporator and is recommended as a precautions against droplet of liquid being carried over in the compressor. The final difference in actual cycle is that the compression is no longer isentropic and there are inefficiencies due to friction and other losses. DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, RAIPUR CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the project work titled â€Å"DESIGN OF CAPILLARY TUBE FOR AN AIR CONDITIONER† submitted by Nikita Mishra (07119030), Sourabh Das (07119049), Tushar Raj (07119052) , Vikram Kumar Yadav (07119055), Ramlesh students of B Tech final year of Mechanical Engineering during the academic year 2010-11 in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Bachelor of Technology ,Raipur is a presentation of work done by them. This certification does not necessarily endorse or accept any statement made, opinion expressed or conclusion drawn as recorded in the report. However , it only signifies the acceptance of the report for the purpose for which it is submitted. APPROVED BY: Under The Guidance of: Dr. S. Sanyal Mr R. Salhotra H. O. D Reader, Deptt. Of Mechanical Engineering, Deptt. Of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, National Institue of Technology, Raipur Raipur Acknowledgement We would like to extend our profound gratitude to our guide, Mr. R. SALHOTRA for his kind help during initial stages of our work. We are deeply indebted to him for his valuable guidance, suggestions and constant encouragements throughout the work. It is our pleasure to acknowledge the cooperation given by other staff members of Mechanical Engineering Department. No work can be completed without the encouragement of family members and friends. We thank them all for always being there for us. We thank all people involve directly or indirectly in completion of work.

CLINICALLY DISCUSS THE KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS REQUIRED FOR NURSING Essay

CLINICALLY DISCUSS THE KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS REQUIRED FOR NURSING LEADERSHP IN AN INTERPERSONAL TEAM - Essay Example The mental health care sector in United Kingdom has in the last few years focused on transformational leadership as it seeks to improve the quality of service and patients outcome ((Allen, Gilbert & Onyett 2009). Some of the fundamentals of leadership include interpersonal relationship skills, empowerment of individuals, ability to instill confidence in others and ability to apply the problem-solving process. In today’s rapidly changing practice environment, nurse leaders are challenged to exert effective leadership in order to promote effective organization and increase individual productivity. The nurse leadership in UK mental institutions is expected to develop strategies capable of enabling followers to cope with inevitable changes within the mental healthcare setting as well as adapt to such changes in a positive way (Allen, Gilbert & Onyett 2009). This paper explores the knowledge and skills required for nursing leadership in an interpersonal team. Leadership Theories an d Models Effective nurse leadership requires knowledge of various leadership theories, principles and the use of such theories to guide all actions within the healthcare setting. ... Creative leadership can be demonstrated by ability to apply professional knowledge, personal power, and cultivation of appropriate personal values in the process of delivering care. The need for creative leadership has been triggered by increased diversity of staff and clients, significant shift from formal leadership to self-managed teams, and emergence of nurse leaders who serve as team leaders, internal consultants as well as sponsors. Owing to such changes, nurse leaders should demonstrate several competencies including effective, innovative and creative problem solvers, change makers, technology masters, team players, effective communicators, and ambassadors (Clark 2008). These competencies have become a necessity in the current highly dynamic mental health care setting in UK. The common leadership styles or models include the autocratic, democratic and laissez-faire leadership styles. Autocratic leadership styles involves making of decisions at the leadership or individual leve l without consulting other stakeholders within the healthcare setting. This form of leadership has been associated with several negative impacts including bad feelings among other workers, undercover retaliations, increased resistance, conflicts, low morale and low productivity. On the other hand, the democratic approach entails involvement of other people in the decision making process although the final decision may finally come from the leadership after consultations. A democratic leadership style takes into consideration ideas of other stakeholders and factors in such ideas in coming up with the final decision (Nagelkerk 2005). This way, followers are made to feel that they are part of

Human Resources Administration Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Human Resources Administration - Assignment Example The third step is in the wake of understanding that more efforts would be needed to move things from one place to another if unions are formed, and hence it would be a good idea to do away with the same, right from the outset of such understandings. The fourth step is in making the employees comprehend that if they avoid unions, they will reap the rewards themselves because more work will be done in a lesser amount of time, and hence their benefits would be ensured easily. The fifth and last step is in the form of gaining an idea that unions leave a very negative perspective of the company and no employee would like to be seen as a hindrance within the smooth working tenets of an organization. Hence forming unions needs to be avoided at all costs. The reason for choosing these five points is because they give an overall view of how the unions need to be avoided at all costs. It also makes one realize where the negativity creeps in and what needs to be done to make sure that the employees remain steadfast with their respective domains. The cost, time and effort factors are pertinent for any business and should always be thought out of as such. If these aspects are not properly covered, then unions will come in and hence the focus of the organization would shift as a result of the same. Employees would ask for more favors from the organizational tenets and there would be more instances of collective demonstrations and upheaval for all the wrong reasons (Ferris, 2012). From an organizational standpoint, this cannot be tolerated at all because these document how improper the standards of the individuals working within the organizations are at the end of the day. It also dictates the anomaly that comes about for an organization be cause it has to see which employees are loyal to the core, and which ones are creating problems for its business operations,

Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Interview Nursing Essay Example for Free

Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Interview Nursing Essay The Advanced Practice Nurse (APN) I interviewed is FS; she is an Acute Care Nurse Practitioner (ACNP) with the department of Urology at Saint Louis University Hospital (SLUH) and has been licensed and board certified since 2010. FS graduated in 2005 from Goldfarb School of nursing in Saint Louis earning her bachelor of science (BSN) and then took an intensive care staff position with Missouri Baptist hospital for two years. With two years of experience she felt she needed to continue her education in nursing and enrolled in a Saint Louis University (SLU) ACNP program. She realized after the first year that trying to work full time and take classes was too much for her, so she decided to quit her job to focus full time on her studies. Her first position as an ACNP was with the trauma department step down floor at SLUH in 2011. This position was advertised in newsprint and after sending in her resume she was contacted to for an interview in person. My first interaction with FS was last fall when I was teaching Advance Trauma Care for Nurses as she was one of the students that I recognized from the trauma department. We struck up a conversation and I basically did a mini interview then and she since has given me contacts for preceptors this summer. Last week I notified her regarding this interview and she informed me to meet her at noon in her office where we discussed questions listed according to the description of assignment for a total of 30 minutes. Personal history including education FS received a Bachelor of Science degree from Georgetown University in Economics and International Business. When working out a problem or learning a new skill she likes to get the general picture and start gradually focusing in on specifics similar to deductive theory. She knew she wanted to work in a hospital setting, from there to a surgical floor, and now she has focused in on Urology. She learned the Urology department at SLUH wanted to bring in two or three APN’s on service to round and be first assistants in the operating room through networking with other APN’s in the hospital. When she interviewed for the position she had a great working relationship with that service already. They knew she was punctual along with having familiarity with documentation system. She basically had been marketing herself before she even knew it by having a proactive relationship with consults. Description of current practice FS does not currently have a formal job description since her position is new and she is the first APN to fill this newly developed role with this service. Other than being told she would round on patients in the hospital, write orders, discharge patients, and first assist in the operating room she has no formal written description. When she applied for her position she was informed it would be a lateral move with no increase in pay or benefits. FS arrives to the hospital at 0600 similar to an intern or second year resident. Every morning she receives report from night float of any new patients or issues to existing patients who have been admitted. Information is gathered on labs and radiology films that have been completed and she uses this information when her first patient assessment is completed early that morning. The fellow or senior resident will round on each patient to discuss labs, radiology, and patient assessments. From this a plan is developed what needs to be done that day to move forward before the attending rounds with the team to discuss the same items. From this point she may go to the operating room to first assist if it is her patient or write new orders on the other patients assigned to their service. If she happens to be first assistant she will follow the patient back to their room and write post operation orders. Her role is very similar to a second year surgery resident duties. Description of APN functions using the APN core competencies. Working in an inner metropolitan city hospital that has many ethnicities has been challenging. She has had to learn certain customs, body posture, and position can have either a positive or negative impact in perception from the patient with regard to attitude of care they are receiving. She has learned from staff of the same ethnicity or watched family and friends interact with one another on proper cultural customs. The first of two main core competencies FS uses is clinical and professional leadership with fellow APN’s and physicians discussing assessments and plan of care. The second of two core competencies is consultation with other services and the nursing staff in consideration to patient care and goals (Cooke, Gemmill, Grant, 2008). APN’s have additional competencies but these are the two main descriptions FS uses daily. FS has worked through many challenges as an APN the last few years. Some of the minor issues have been the acceptance from other services that do not have APN’s. Over time other services have become accustomed to consults from APN’s by her demonstrating knowledge, professionalism, and kindness. The biggest challenge she has faced is an overabundance additional patient work load since the department will no longer have residents this year. She has the attending’s blessing to hire more APN’s and they will take on more direct patient care. Issues confronting the APN in current practice FS reports there are no real issues she faces at present other than just continue to work on suturing skills in the operating room. She stays current in Urology by attending grand rounds along with reading and presenting journal articles. She also has the luxury of having a fellow who has been a great source of knowledge. Perceived impact on APN role pursuant to current healthcare developments, changes, and national recommendations. It is my personal belief APN’s will be one of the fastest growing professions in the coming years when the Affordable Health Care Act takes place. It appears that many physicians will probably be in specialized services along with the APN. In addition, APN’s will be the majority of primary care in the future as more individuals will seek wellness physicals and the baby boom generation is nearing 70 years of age.

The Dada Movement - Russian Avant-Garde on the Internet Essay -- Explo

The Dada Movement - Russian Avant-Garde on the World Wide Web Russia witnessed an artistic revolution during the turn of the 20th century that attempted to overturn art's place in society. Today, we are witnessing a new revolution that is growing at an alarming rate and attracting a variety of people every day. This phenomenon is known as the Internet. The World Wide Web is more than a medium for education and research, but serves as a tool for preserving and glorifying the treasures of art. This paper will argue that through the Internet, society still inhabits the world created by the Russian avant-garde whose legacy lives on in art, dance, music, and social groups. Members of the Dada movement in Pre-Revolutionary Russia found themselves unable to communicate the excitement of the avant-garde, however, with the Internet, that excitement is once again re-lived. The International Dada Archive of the University of Iowa is an example of the how the Internet is used as a tool to immortalize the works of the Dada movement. The purpose of the archive is to preserve and spread the written word of the Dada movement. Unlike contemporary art, the artist and writers of the Dada movement did not aim to create eternal works of art and literature (Shipe 2). Tristan Tzara and Hugo Ball, leaders of the movement, reacted against World War I and wanted to open the way to a new art and a new society. Though Dadaists published books and displayed their work, the real spirit of Dada was in events: cabaret performances, demonstrations, confrontation, distribution of leaflets, and small magazines (Shipe 2). These documents exist but can only be found within diaries, audiences, newspaper accounts, and throwaway leaflets. The documents are made a... ...ormation concerning all types of art within the click of a mouse. Because millions of people have access to the Internet, art itself will have a greater appreciation and a broader understanding. The World Wide Web is more than a medium for education and research, but serves as a tool for preserving and glorifying the treasures of art. Works Cited Heartfield, John. Available: http://burn.ucsd.edu/heart.htm. Mital-Underground. Available: http://www.mital-u.ch/index.html. Turner, Ron. Available: http:// www.connect.net/ron/dada.html Shipe, Timothy. International Dada Archive, University of Iowa Libraries. Iowa City: University of Iowa. Available: http://www.uiowa.edu/dada/about.html 1997. Stoppard, Tom. Travesties. New York: Grove Press, 1975. Zygonov, Victor. The Nuemerz Manifesto. Available: http:// www.smalltime.com/nowhere/neumerz/manifesto.htm.

Case Study-Eating Disorder

Sarah is a sixteen year old girl. She is in the tenth grade and until recently was an optimistic and energetic young girl. Sarah’s mother has began to worry about her lately. Her mother recently found a bottle of diet pills hidden in her room. She has also noticed that Sarah’s behavior has been changing in the past few months. Sarah’s mother is unaware that Sarah’s boyfriend has been reducing her to tears lately by commenting that she has been gaining weight. Her mother has also found her looking in the mirror a lot more than usual. When she looks in the mirror she often sucks in her stomach and is complaining that she is not beautiful. As a result, Sarah has been going off food for days to the point of starvation. Then after days without food she breaks down and eats nearly everything that she can find in her refrigerator. Sarah’s weight has significantly dropped in the past few weeks. It is important to intervene immediately in Sarah’s life and get her help. When individuals with eating disorders get help early on during the disorder there is a high success rate of long-term recovery. Sarah is part of one the highest rated risk groups for eating disorders. People between the ages of ten to twenty-five are at the most risk for developing an eating disorder. Sarah is entering her teenage years and is encountering a lot of changes with her boy and her emotions. Eating disorders are also usually referred to as female diseases. Eating disorders are not limited to females. Sarah is a young women that is starting to feel pressure from her boyfriend to lose weight. Sarah is just beginning to have issue with her weight and food. Individuals with eating disorders often do not recognize that they have a problem or will not admit that they have a problem. The two most common forms of eating disorders are anorexia nervosa and bulimia. They are similar to each other and are both very harmful to an individual. Anorexia is characterized by an obsession with weight gain and self-distorted body image. Individuals with anorexia have a body weight that is 85 percent below their normal weight for their height and age. They maintain a low body weight by starving themselves, over-exercising, using diet pills, or vomiting. The effects of this eating disorder are emotional, physical, social, and psychological. It is a very serious disorder. There are two types of anorexia. The restricting type and the bingeing and purging type. When people think of anorexia they most commonly think of the restricting type which is characterized by individuals not participating in any bingeing or purging behaviors. The binging and purging type of anorexia is when the individual does participate in bingeing and purging behaviors by using laxatives, self-inducing vomiting, or over-exercising(DSM-IV-TR; American Psychiatric Association, 2000). Bulimia, like anorexia, is characterized by one’s obsession with weight. This type of eating disorder involves an individual having recurrent binge eating followed by purging behaviors. The use of laxatives, diuretics, and other medications help the individual with the purging. Over-exercising and a self-distorted body-image are a large part of bulimia. Persons with bulimia feel they have no self-control over their binges and purges. Their binging and purging behaviors happen often and occur at least once a week for three months (DSM-IV-TR; American Psychiatric Association, 2000). Eating disorders are very serious and will not typically get better without treatment. It is often difficult to get people with eating disorders to get help, because they don’t think that they have a problem or they are scared of gaining weight. One of the most important aspects of treating anorexia nervosa is to have the patients gain weight and restore nutrition. In some cases their weight can be so low that hospitalization is necessary. In Sarah’s case, and most other cases, she can be treated as an outpatient with therapy. For long-term recovery it is critical to get the person who has an eating disorder help as soon as the problem is obvious. The longer the person with an eating disorder waits to get help the longer it will take to recover and the risk of relapse increases. Anorexia and bulimia can also so a lot of damage to a person’s body physically if it left untreated. This will only make individuals feel worse in the long run because they leave he/she looking and feeling terrible (Holtkamp, Hebebrand, & Herpertz-Dahlmann, 2004). In severe cases of anorexia and bulimia inpatient care is needed. Inpatient care has access to 24-hour a day clinical care and is a very structured environment. This may be just what the patient needs because many times the lives of patients with eating disorders are not very organized. There are ifferent levels of care in the hospital that gives the patients the option to â€Å"step-up† or â€Å"step-down† to. One reason that patients with eating disorders are placed in inpatient care in a hospital is when they also have a psychiatric disorder. Their psychiatric disorder may also require some special care that interferes with an eating disorder. Sarah is not at the point of needing inpatient care. In p atient care is usually only implemented in severe cases of anorexia or bulimia. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is one of the most effective types of therapy for bulimia. This type of therapy is highly structured and involves active participation of the patient. This type of therapy focuses on the thoughts and feelings that the patients have about eating and food. One of the main goals is establish a positive relationship with food. Along with establishing a positive relationship with food, cognitive-behavioral therapy focuses on creating a positive self-image and increasing self-esteem. Creating a positive self-image is a vital component in recovery. Cognitive-behavioral therapy emphasizes the importance of consuming regular meals (Mitchell, & Peterson, 1999). In order to determine if the patient is consuming regular meals and snacks he/she keeps detailed journals of what he/she eats and writes self-evaluations. During cognitive-behavioral therapy there are a few other aspects that have been helpful when to use for patients with bulimia. Identifying cues for when the bingeing or purging behaviors are going to occur helps the patient reduce his/her behavior by recognizing the cue and stopping themselves before they binge or purge. Patients with eating disorders do not have a healthy or regular meal schedule. Establishing a normal meal schedule and even a meal plan for what they are going to eat at each meal will help enforce regularity into the patients’ life. Research findings show that cognitive-behavioral therapy is successful in reducing bingeing and purging behaviors in individuals with bulimia nervosa. Reduction rates range from 40 percent to 97 percent (Mitchell, & Peterson,1999). For anorexia nervosa, cognitive-behavioral therapy has been found to be effective when used as individual therapy and group therapy combined. Using group therapy and individual therapy has resulted in a reduction in relapse and symptoms returning. Although it can be used for anorexia nervosa it is not the most effective treatment option for anorexia nervosa, but it is one of the most effective or bulimia. One problem with cognitive-behavioral therapy is that at the end of this therapy many patients still have some symptoms; that increases the risk for a relapse in the future. Nutritional counseling is an essential part of treatment for eating disorders. It can be done with the counselor that they are seeing for their cognitive-behavioral therapy or it can be a completely different counselor that is specialized in dietary nutrition. During nutritional therapy the patient learns about the importance of healthy eating. The patient is also taught about the effects on his/her mental and physical health when they deprive their body of the basic nutritional needs. Teaching patients’ to have a positive relationship with food is one of the most important aspects of treatment for individuals with eating disorders, because if he/she keeps a negative view of food then they will not be able to gain weight. Nutritional counseling sets up a new diet that includes the patient keeping a daily journal of what they eat. During nutritional counseling the patients’ learn that they need to eat food to be able to live and that they can eat food without feeling bad about themselves. Group therapy provides a supportive network of individuals who have the same eating disorder to share time and experiences with one another. During group therapy individuals can discuss their goals for the future, ways to change his/her behaviors, and alternate coping strategies. Group therapy for individuals with anorexia and bulimia is not always the most effective form of treatment. There are several advantages and disadvantages in group therapy. Group therapy allows individuals to share and teach about their own experiences with their eating disorder. Group therapy many not be appropriate for all individuals, but for those whom it is, they seem to benefit greatly. Patients with eating disorders often feel rejected by their families and friends, and when they are with other patients who are suffering from eating disorders then they will gain acceptance and feel cared about. Forming friendships with other patients in the group can help prevent a binge or take someone out of a depressed mood by a making a simple phone call. However, individuals with eating disorders also suffer from anxiety and are closed off to others, so putting them in a group therapy may not be that effective (Holtkamp, Hebebrand, & Herpertz-Dahlmann, 2004). They will not be willing to cooperate and share with others. Also, one cannot force individuals to be part of a group therapy and many people will not volunteer to be part of a group. One concern that therapists have with group therapy is that patients can get negative ideas from each other. For example if one patient is unaware of a type of medication that is used to induce vomiting he/she may try this as a new method. Patients may, also feel too much pressure from the other individuals in the group and withdraw themselves from the rest of the group and lie about their progress. Patients with anorexia and bulimia often show a low level in serotonin (Ferguson, La Via, & Crossan, 1999). Low levels of serotonin are often associated with depressive disorders and anxiety disorders. Many individuals who are suffering from an eating disorder such as anorexia or bulimia are also diagnosed with an anxiety or depressive disorder. Some of these disorders include social phobia, obsessive compulsive disorder, major depressive disorder, dysthmic disorder, and substance abuse. Medication is often used in treating anorexia and bulimia, because of the cormobidity with other mental disorders. The main purposes of using medication are to treat other psychiatric conditions, reduce sensitivity to stress, reduce anxiety and weight restoration. Medications have shown to be effective in these areas. Medication should not be the only type of treatment for an individual with an eating disorder. When using medication with another type of therapy, such a cognitive-behavioral or family therapy, should be implemented. The use of medication in the treatment for anorexia has not shown significant effects(Ferguson, La Via, & Crossan, 1999). When the use of fluoxetine, an antidepressant, was combined with nutritional and behavioral treatment, it has shown some effects in preventing relapse. It did not improve the mood or stimulate appetite in individuals. It has been shown to be most effect in the treatment of anorexia once there has been some weight gain and improvement in self-esteem. The use of pharmacology is much more promising for patients with bulimia. It doesn’t work for everyone with bulimia, but the use of antidepressants has resulted in significant reduction in bingeing and purging behaviors. The most popular form of antidepressants used are SSRI’s and Prozac has shown the best results for reducing behaviors associated with bulimia. When using medication for the treatment of anorexia and bulimia is important to follow several guidelines to protect the patients’ health. Doing a medical background check of the patient and his/her family health is important before beginning the patient in any type of medication. The use of medication should not take place until after nutritional rehabilitation has begun and the patient has already chosen another form of therapy to participate in while he/she is taking medication. A treatment method that is often overlooked is self-help. It is often overlooked because it very few medical professionals are involved in this type of treatment. This method involves the patient with an eating disorder becoming part of a group that is composed of people who have eating disorders or joining a community group that will have a high level of support. Support is one of the most important aspects that a person with an eating disorder needs in his/her life in order to have long-term success and a low relapse rate. There are many self-help groups for patients with eating disorders all over the world that are committed to helping individuals recover from an eating disorder. Self-groups may not be for everyone. It is important for individuals with an eating disorder to also have support from the people that are important in his/her life. Family and friends are the people that they interact with everyday and it is essential for the patient to have support from people that they are in contact with on a daily basis. Having support from family members is very helpful in treatment. Since family members are the people that the patient is most likely around the most it is important for them to understand the therapy process and be there for their family member when he/she needs them. In many cases, the family members and the way that a family functions can be part of the reason that the patient has developed an eating disorder. Most cases of eating disorders do not have direct causes because of the patients’ issues with food and weight. Problems within the family is one of the top causes for eating disorders. Family therapy is a popular option for patients with eating disorders the main goal of family therapy is to reduce family dysfunction and reorganize the family to help with the reduction of dysfunction. Family therapy involves the participation of the entire immediate family. During family therapy the role of the therapist is to provide the family with communication skills, conflict resolution skills, and support skills. Teaching family members how to have realistic expectations for one another and to develop strong and united relationships is another important aspect of the family. Family therapy is especially important to use with children and adolescents.